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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kbsu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Электронный журнал «Кавказология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kavkazologiya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2542-212X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>КБГУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31143/2542-212X-2021-4-154-170</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">PIISSS</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kbsu-410</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Новейшая история</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Recent history</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДЖАМАЛ БЕЙ АЛБОГАЧИЕВ: ОБЩЕСТВЕННО-ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ ЖИЗНЬ В ЭМИГРАЦИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>JAMAL BEY ALBOGACHIEV: PUBLIC AND POLITICAL LIFE IN EMIGRATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>БАБИЧ</surname><given-names>И. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>BABICH</surname><given-names>I. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">babi7chi@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ШНЕЛЛЕ</surname><given-names>Й.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>SCHNELLE</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">johannes.schnelle@dhi-moskau.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт этнологии и антропологии РАН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Ethnology and anthropology RAS</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Германский исторический институт в Москве</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>German Historical Institute in Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>154</fpage><lpage>170</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; БАБИЧ И.Л., ШНЕЛЛЕ Й., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">БАБИЧ И.Л., ШНЕЛЛЕ Й.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">BABICH I.L., SCHNELLE J.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.caucasology.ru/jour/article/view/410">https://www.caucasology.ru/jour/article/view/410</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена жизни и общественно-политической деятельности ингуша Джамала Албогачиева (1894–1949 гг.). Это первое исследование о данной личности. Работа сделана на основе архивов Франции и Германии. Албогачиев получил образование в Европе, знал европейские языки, вошел в состав Зарубежной делегации Горской республики (Версаль, 1919 г.). Женился на немке из Берлина. В 1921–1928 гг. проживал в Германии. Во Франции проживал в 1929–1942 гг. Сотрудничал со многими крупными общественными деятелями: Али Мардан Топчибаши, братьями Вассан-Гирей и Магомет-Гирей Джабагиевыми. Одновременно работал танцором в русских кабаре в Париже. В                1942–1945 гг. Джамал находился в Германии, где вступил в Северокавказский национальный комитет. После возвращения во Франции полиция вела следствие, выясняла причины его пребывания в Германии. В результате он был вынужден уехать в Марокко в 1948 г., где он умер на следующий год. Изучение жизни Джамала Албогачиева, его общественно-политических взглядов и деятельности показало, что его судьба во многом оказалась драматической. Получив прекрасное европейское образование и знание европейских языков, попав в Европу, он не смог реализовать свой интеллектуальный потенциал. В общественно-политической жизни он придерживался взглядов создания независимого государства на Северном Кавказе. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this article is study social and political activities by ingush Jamal Albogachiev (1894–1949). This is the first study of this person. This article is based on the archives from France and Germany. Albogachiev was educated in Europe, knew European languages, and became a member of the Foreign Delegation of the Mountain Republic (Versailles, 1919). He married a German woman from Berlin. In 1921–1928 he and his family lived in Germany. In France      (1929–1942) Albogaciev lived alone. He collaborated with many public figures: Ali Mardan Topchibashi, brothers Vassan-Girey and Mohammed-Girey Dzhabagiyev. At the same time he worked as a dancer in russian cabarets in Paris. In 1942–1945 Jamal was in Germany, where he became a member of the North Caucasian National Committee. After returning to France, the police investigated the reasons for his stay in Germany. As a result, Jamal was forced to leave for Morocco in 1948, where he died next year. The study of the life of Jamal Albogachiev, his socio-political views and activities showed that his fate was dramatic. Having received an excellent European education and knowledge of European languages, having got to Europe, he could not realize his intellectual potential, couldn’t make a career in Europe. He had the views of the creation of an independent state in the North Caucasus. However, he didn’t become an active member of the most famous and largest emigre movements of the North Caucasus. Despite the fact that he was part of the political North Caucasian elite, he was most often used in secondary or third roles.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Ингуши</kwd><kwd>Кавказ</kwd><kwd>Франция</kwd><kwd>Германия</kwd><kwd>танцы</kwd><kwd>русские кабаре</kwd><kwd>Париж</kwd><kwd>общественно-политическая деятельность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Ingush</kwd><kwd>Caucasus</kwd><kwd>France</kwd><kwd>Germany</kwd><kwd>dances</kwd><kwd>Russian cabarets</kwd><kwd>Paris</kwd><kwd>social and political activities</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авторханов 1983 – Авторханов А.Г. Мемуары. – Франкфурт-на-Майне: Посев, 1983. – 763 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ANTOSHIN A.V., SUKHOV N.V. Russkie emigranty v Marokko posle Vtoroi mirovoi voiny [Russian emigrants in Morocco after World War II]. 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